تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 385 |
تعداد مقالات | 3,169 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 4,342,187 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 2,936,631 |
مطالعه رفتار جذب یون های رنیوم محلول های تک جزیی بر روی رزین پرولایت A170 با استفاده از مدلسازی تعادلی و سینتیکی | ||
نشریه مهندسی منابع معدنی | ||
مقاله 8، دوره 4، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 13، آذر 1398، صفحه 117-133 اصل مقاله (1.82 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30479/jmre.2019.10105.1228 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمد باقر فتحی* 1؛ بهرام رضایی2؛ معصومه ترابی3 | ||
1استادیار، گروه مهندسی معدن، مرکز آموزش عالی شهید باکری میاندوآب، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه | ||
2استاد، دانشکده مهندسی معدن و متالورژی، دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر، تهران | ||
3پژوهشگر لیچینگ امور تحقیق و توسعه شرکت ملی صنایع مس ایران | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 22 بهمن 1397، تاریخ بازنگری: 08 خرداد 1398، تاریخ پذیرش: 18 آبان 1398 | ||
چکیده | ||
در این تحقیق برای تشریح مکانیزم و پدیده حاکم در انتقال یونهای رنیوم بر روی تبادلگر پرولایت A170، از مدلهای ایزوترم تعادلیوسینتیکی در شرایط استاتیکی (ناپیوسته) استفاده شد. به منظور درک کامل تعادل فرآیند جذب، چهار مدل جامع ایزوترم مورد بررسی قرار گرفت که در حالت کلی نتایج نشان داد که ایزوترمهای کاربردی، پیشبینی خوبی از تعادل سیستم دارند که از بین آنها دو مدل فروندلیچ و D-R تطابق مناسبتری با دادههای آزمایشگاهی نشان دادند(99/0 R2>). همچنین در این شرایط بیشترین ظرفیت جذب محاسبه شده از مدل لانگمور برای یونهای یاد شده 67/166 میلیگرم/ گرم به دست آمد. برای مطالعه سینتیک سیستم، مدلهای شبه درجه اول، شبه درجه دوم، نفوذ بین ذرهای و اولوویچ به کار گرفته شد. تحلیل دادههای استخراجی نشان داد که از بین مدلهای مورد بررسی، مدل شبه درجه دوم با بیشترین ضریب همبستگی میتواند سینتیک فرآیند جذب را پیشبینی کند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
"مدلسازی ایزوترم تعادلی"؛ "مدلسازی سینتیک"؛ "رنیوم"؛ "رزین پرولایت A170" | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigation on Rhenium Ions Adsorption Properties from Single Component Solutions on Purolite A170 Resin by Equilibrium and Kinetics Modeling | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
M.B. Fathi1؛ B. Rezai2؛ M. Torabi3 | ||
1Assistant Professor, Dept. of Mining Engineering, Urmia University, Iran | ||
2Professor, Dept. of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Researcher, R&D Department of National Iranian Copper Industries Co. NICICO, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
In present study kinetics and equilibrium isotherms models were used in static / batch technique to demonstrate phenomena involving in the process of Rhenium ions uptake on Purolite A170 ionite. In order to realize the adsorption mechanism, four widely used adsorption isotherm models were subjected in detail. The results suggested that in general all models applied generate a satisfactory fit on laboratory data but both Freundlich and D-R isotherm models showed the selectivity coefficient (R2) more than 0.99, and so they can be used to track the equilibrium of the process. Also, in current conditions the maximum monolayer coverage capacities (qm) from the Langmuir isotherm was calculated to be 166.67 mg/g. Modeling of the batch kinetic adsorption was performed by pseudo first order, pseudo second order, Elovich and Intraparticle diffusion equations. The analysis of the results showed that the pseudo second order model can define the adsorption rate properly than others. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
"Kinetics and isotherm models", "Rhenium", "Purolite A70 resin" | ||
مراجع | ||
[1] Habashi, F. (1997). “Handbook of Extractive Metallurgy”. In VCH, Weinheim, Chapter 3, Vol. 2 Wiley, 125-145. [2] Chekmarev, A. M., Troshkina, I. D., Nesterov, Y. V., Maiboroda, A. B., Ushanova, O. N., and Smirnov, N. S. (2004). “Associated rhenium extraction in complex processing of productive solutions of underground uranium leaching”. Chemistry for Sustainable Development, 12: 113-117. [3] Maria-Ondina, F., and Daniel, D. O. (2013). “Molybdenite as a rhenium carrier: first results of a spectroscopic approach using synchrotron radiation”. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, 1: 207. [4] Watanabe, M., and Soeda, A. (1981). “Distribution of polytype contents of molybdenites from Japan and possible controlling factor in polytypism”. Neues Jahrbuch Fur Mineralogie-Abhandlungen, 141: 258-279. [5] Newberry, R. (1979). “Polytypism in molybdenite (II); Relationships between polytypism, ore deposition/alteration stages and rhenium contents”. American Mineralogist, 64: 768-775. [6] Berzina, A. N., Sotnikov, V. I., Economou-Eliopoulos, M., and Eliopoulos, D. G. (2005). “Distribution of rhenium in molybdenite from porphyry Cu–Mo and Mo–Cu deposits of Russia (Siberia) and Mongolia”. Ore Geology Reviews, 26: 91-113. [7] Nebeker, N., and Hiskey, J. B. (2012). “Recovery of rhenium from copper leach solution by ion exchange”. Hydrometallurgy, 125: 64-68. [8] Lan, X., Liang, S., and Song, Y. (2006). “Recovery of rhenium from molybdenite calcine by a resin-in-pulp process”. Hydrometallurgy, 82: 133-136. [9] Jermakowicz-bartkowiak, D., and Kolarz, B. N. (2016). “Rhenium recovery from acidic solution on functionalized resins”. Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw,73: 132-138. [10] Fouladgar, M., Beheshti, M., and Sabzyan, H. (2015). “Single and binary adsorption of nickel and copper from aqueous solutions by γ-alumina nanoparticles: Equilibrium and kinetic modeling”. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 211: 1060-1073. [11] Lee, I.-H., Kuan, Y.-C., and Chern, J.-M. (2007). “Equilibrium and kinetics of heavy metal ion exchange”. Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers, 38: 71-84. [12] Senthilkumar, G., and Murugappan, A. (2015). “Multicomponent Adsorption Isotherm Studies on Removal of Multi Heavy Metal Ions in MSW Leachate using Fly Ash”. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 4: 8. [13] Fathi, M. B., Rezai, B., Keshavarz Alamdari, E., and Alorro, R. D. (2018). “Equilibrium modeling in adsorption of Re and Mo ions from single and binary aqueous solutions on Dowex 21K resin”.Geosystem Engineering, 21: 73-80. [14] Joo, S.-H., Kim, Y.-U., Kang, J.-G., Kumar, J. R., Yoon, H.-S., Parhi, P., and Shin, S. M. (2012). “Recovery of Rhenium and Molybdenum from Molybdenite Roasting Dust Leaching Solution by Ion Exchange Resins”. Materials Transactions, 53: 2034-2037. [15] Nur, T., Loganathan, P., Nguyen, T., Vigneswaran, S., Singh, G., and Kandasamy, J. (2014). “Batch and column adsorption and desorption of fluoride using hydrous ferric oxide: Solution chemistry and modeling”. Chemical Engineering Journal, 247: 93-102. [16] Xiong, C., Xiaozheng, L., and Caiping, Y. (2008). “Effect of pH on sorption for RE (III) and sorption behaviors of Sm (III) by D152 resin”. Journal of Rare Earths, 26: 851-856. [17] Xiong, C., and Yao, C. (2010). “Adsorption behavior of MWAR toward Gd (III) in aqueous solution”. Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (IJCCE), 29: 59-66. [18] Sparks, D. L. (2003). “Environmental soil chemistry”. 2nd ed. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 13-75. [19] Kadirvelu, K., Goel, J., and Rajagopal, C. (2008). “Sorption of lead, mercury and cadmium ions in multi-component system using carbon aerogel as adsorbent”. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153: 502-507. [20] Fathi, M. B., Rezai, B., and Alamdari, E. K. (2017) “Competitive adsorption characteristics of rhenium in single and binary (Re-Mo) systems using Purolite A170”. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 169: 1-6. [21] Xiong, C., Yao, C., and Wu, X. (2008). “Adsorption of rhenium (VII) on 4-amino-1, 2, 4-triazole resin”. Hydrometallurgy, 90: 221-226. [22] Hubicki, Z., and Kołodyńska, D. (2012). “Selective removal of heavy metal ions from waters and waste waters using ion exchange methods”. Ion Exchange Technologies, 193-240. [23] Günay, A., Arslankaya, E., and Tosun, I. (2016). “Lead removal from aqueous solution by natural and pretreated clinoptilolite: adsorption equilibrium and kinetics”. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 146: 362-371. [24] Liu, J., and Wang, X. (2013). “Novel silica-based hybrid adsorbents: lead (II) adsorption isotherms”.The Scientific World Journal, pp. 6. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/897159. [25] Singha, B., and Das, S. K. (2013). “Adsorptive removal of Cu (II) from aqueous solution and industrial effluent using natural/agricultural wastes”. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 107: 97-106. [26] Wu, F.-C., Tseng, R.-L., and Juang, R.-S. (2009). “Initial behavior of intraparticle diffusion model used in the description of adsorption kinetics”. Chemical Engineering Journal, 153: 1-8. [27] Fil, B. A., Boncukcuoğlu, R., Yilmaz, A. E., and Bayar, S. (2012). “Adsorption of Ni (II) on ion exchange resin: Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies”. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 29: 1232-1238. [28] Okewale, A., Babayemi, K., and Olalekan, A. (2013). “Adsorption isotherms and kinetics models of starchy adsorbents on uptake of water from ethanol–water systems”. International Journal of Applied, 3(1): 28. [29] Igwe, J., and Abia, A. (2006). “A bioseparation process for removing heavy metals from waste water using biosorbents”. African Journal of Biotechnology, 5(11): 1167-1179. [30] Qiu, H., Lv, L., Pan, B.-c., Zhang, Q.-j., Zhang, W.-m., and Zhang, Q.-x. (2009). “Critical review in adsorption kinetic models”. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 10: 716-724. [31] Lou, Z., Zhao, Z., Li, Y., Shan, W., Xiong, Y., Fang, D., Yue, S., and Zang, S. (2013). “Contribution of tertiary amino groups to Re (VII) biosorption on modified corn stalk: Competitiveness and regularity”. Bioresource Technology, 133: 546-554. [32] Xiong, Y., Xu, J., Shan, W., Lou, Z., Fang, D., Zang, S., and Han, G. (2013). “A new approach for rhenium (VII) recovery by using modified brown algae Laminaria japonica adsorbent”. Bioresource Technology, 127: 464-472. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 449 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 590 |